What is Intrastat?
Intrastat is a system that collects statistics on the trade in goods between European Union (EU) member states. Please note that supply of services is excluded from intrastat.
Which businesses should submit Intrastat?
All VAT-registered business trading goods with other EU member states are supposed to make certain declarations and submit intrastat.
What determines the amount of information required for intrastat returns?
The value of your arrivals (purchases or imports) or dispatches (sales or exports) determines the amount of information required for intrastat returns. Current thresholds for arrivals are £1.5 million and £250,000 for dispatches.
How should businesses with dispatches or arrivals below the threshold declare the value?
Businesses with dispatches or arrivals of goods below the threshold must only declare the value in boxes 8 and 9 on their standard VAT return. It should then be returned to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) in the usual manner.
How should businesses going beyond the threshold submit the returns?
Businesses going beyond the threshold limit in either dispatches or arrivals (or both) must also submit a Supplementary Declaration(SD) to provide more detailed information. It needs to be stressed that while the other EU trade reporting mechanism known as the E|C sales list applies to both good and services, Intrastat does not apply to the supply of services. Where they form part of the invoice or contract price of the goods, the values should exclude any tax or duty but include any freight or insurance charges.
What is the deadline for Intrastat?
The deadline for intrastat is 21st day of the month following the period for which a transaction us being reported.
For example, September returns must be submitted by 21st October.
How should the Supplementary Declarations be submitted?
SDs must be submitted on monthly basis. Usually, a calendar month is used as a normal reference period and four digits must be used to show the month and year for which the transactions are being reported – (mmyy) e.g. 0920 for September 2020. However, in case a business is approved to use non-standard VAT periods, the reference period can be either the calendar month during which the goods arrive in or are dispatched from the UK, or the calendar month of the VAT tax point.
Businesses have the flexibility to choose the method that enables them to meet their intrastat requirements easily.
What is The Threshold For Supplementary Declaration Period?
The threshold for Supplementary Declaration Period applies to the 12-month period from January to December and can change from one year to the next. Normally, any changes are announced in November and take effect from 1st January in the following year.
HOW MAY OBLIGATIONS CHANGE FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT?
Obligations may change at the end of the year. However, this will depend on whether EU trade for the calendar year just ending has exceeded the threshold set for the following year. Similarly, SDs must be submitted throughout the following calendar year if it has exceeded the new threshold.
Also, if the threshold has exceeded during a calendar year, SDs must be submitted from and including the month in which the threshold was exceeded.